Patterns Of Injuries And Emergency Department Outcomes Of Motorcycle Crash Victims At Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital

4th International Congress for Innovation in Global Surgery
ABSTRACT FIRST PRESENTED: 04.05.2025

doi: 10.52648/ICIGS.1003_131

Patterns Of Injuries And Emergency Department Outcomes Of Motorcycle Crash Victims At Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital

Chikondi A Mwale, Mulinda Nyirenda
Kamuzu University of Health Sciences/ Ministry of Health Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi

Background: Motorcycle crashes result in diverse injury patterns and impose significant burdens on healthcare services, especially in low-resource settings. This study describes injury patterns and emergency department (ED) outcomes among motorcycle accident victims at QECH, Malawi.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at QECH’s Adult Emergency and Trauma Centre from December 1, 2023, to February 29, 2024. Injury details, outcomes, and patient dispositions were collected from clinicians’ notes and recorded using structured questionnaires via Kobo Collect. Data analysis was performed using R software.
Results: Among 174 motorcycle crash patients, soft tissue injuries were most prevalent (92.0%), followed by lower limb fractures (21.8%) and head injuries (20.1%). Most patients (75.9%) were triaged as priority cases upon ED arrival. Helmet non-use was significantly associated with head injuries. ED disposition outcomes indicated that 73.1% of patients were managed as outpatients, with hospital admissions constituting 26.3% and an overall survival rate of 98.3%.
Conclusions: Soft tissue injuries, fractures, and head injuries dominate injury patterns among motorcycle crash victims at QECH. Most injuries required outpatient management, though a significant number needed hospital admission. Improved trauma management protocols and preventive measures, particularly promoting helmet use, are critical to improving patient outcomes.

Keywords: Injury Patterns, Motorcycle Crashes, Emergency Department, Injury Outcomes, Malawi

DOWNLOAD PDF

Figures

No figures

Other abstracts

Survival Status And Predictors Of In-hospital Mortality Among Adults Undergone Emergency Abdominal Surgery In Ethiopia, 2024

Scalable Low-cost Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Bridging The Surgical Gap In Low-resource Settings

Beyond The Scalpel: Relationship Between Surgeons’ Operating Positions And Development Of Musculoskeletal Pain

A Practical Method To Evaluate Surgical Access In Low-middle Income Countries

Feasibility Of Establishing A Low-cost 3d Printing Laboratory In A Low Resource Setting

Magnitude Of Surgical Site Infection And Its Associated Factors Among Patients Who Undergone The Surgical Procedure At Debre Tabor General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Evaluating The Outcomes Of Primary Skin Closure And Abdominal Drain Insertion In Emergency Hysterectomy Secondary To Post Cesarean Section Endomyometritis At Kamuzu Central Hospital

Nephroblastoma In Wagr Syndrome: Clinical Perspectives, Management And Follow Up In Low,middle Income Country. A Case Report From The University Teaching Hospital,lusaka,zambia

“Children’s Access To Safe, Timely And Affordable Surgery Shouldn’t Depend On Where They Live”: Experience From An Inaugural Pediatric Surgery Department At A Regional Hospital In Northern Uganda”.

The Impact Of Students Surgerical Society On The Personal And Professional Development Of Their African Members: A Cross Sectional Study

Association Between Lack Of Intensive Care Unit Access And Mortality In Acute Care Surgery Patients At Two Rwandan University Teaching Hospitals: A Cohort Study

Novel Low-cost Intra-operative Autotransfusion Device

Establishing The First Surgical Network In Malawi: A Collaborative Approach To Strengthening Surgical Care In Mission Hospitals

A Contract-based Surgical Group Model: A Sustainable Approach To Expanding Surgical Access In Malawi’s Mission Hospitals

Factors Associated With Mortality In Patients Treated For Traumatic Brain Injury At Laquintinie Hospital Douala

Patterns, Outcomes And Associated Factors Of Neck Dissection For Thyroid Malignancy Patients At Two Selected Tertiary Hospitals In Ethiopia, A 5 Years Study.

Knowledge, Attitude, And Practices Of Healthcare Workers On Gastroschisis Pre-referral Management Interventions In Central Malawi

Current Management Approaches And Emerging Molecular Therapies For Primary Cardiac Myxomas And Associated Benign Cardiac Tumours

Impact Of Conflict On Emergency Surgical Care In Sudan: A Retrospective Analysis Of Humanitarian Medical Reports

Walant – Innovation That Decreases Surgical Costs, Increases Access And Allievates Poverty In Africa.

Impact Of Prolonged Duration Of Pre-operative Chemotherapy For Unilateral Wilms Tumor In Blantyre, Malawi: A Five Year Experience

Discover The Perceptions And Experiences Of Breast Cancer Patients In Southern Malawi.

Artificial Intelligence For Predictive Analysis In Surgical Outcomes

Perceived Drivers Of Gender Equity In Global Surgery Among Female Healthcare Students In Kenya

Knowledge, Attitudes And Influencing Factors Regarding Organ Donation And Transplantation Among Medical Students And Doctors In Malawian Tertiary Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study

Low-cost Laparoscopy Module And Training Kit: Expanding Mis Access In Resource-limited Settings

Community Experiences Of Surgery In Peri-urban Cape Town

Awareness Of Breast Cancer Symptoms Among Women In The Southern African Development Community

Referral Patterns And Transportation Of Surgery Patients Presenting To A Tertiary Hospital In Malawi

Free Online Training Course On Biomedical Equipment: Repair, Maintenance And Healthcare Technology Management

Decentralizing Burn Care: A Capacity-building Initiative For Rural District Hospitals In South Africa

The Anaesthesia Launchpad: A Simulation-based Framework To Enhance Perioperative Safety In Rural District Hospitals

A Hybrid Technique For Challenging Urolithiasis, A Case Report.

A Novel Technique To Control Serious Rectal Bleeding Post Transrectal Prostate Biopsy, A Case Report.

‘I’m Sorry But’: Striving Towards A Culture Of Collective Care And Space For Reflective Practice In Breaking Unfortunate News To Patients In Pakistan

Virtual Reality For Surgical Training In Burundi

Sustainable Critical Care For Surgical Patients In Resource-limited Settings: Early Detection And Intervention Using Mews

Bridging Gaps In Surgical Care: The Global Surgery Mph At The University Of Cape Town

An Evaluation Of Global Surgery Perspectives, Knowledge, And Skills Amongst Past Surgical Trainees In East, Central, And Southern Africa

Lost In Translation? Evaluating AI Solutions For Language Inclusivity In Global Surgery Literature

Outcomes Of Neonates Born With Gastroschisis-three Year Single Centre Retrospective Cross-sectional Study In Blantyre, Malawi

Shaping The Future Of Surgery: Insights From The Rai Program At UCT

Cultivating The Next Generation Of Global Surgery Leaders: Evaluating The Impact Of The Research, Advocacy And Implementation (rai) Fellowship On Leadership

Insights Into Trauma Care Knowledge And Practice Of Clinical And Nursing Professionals Trained On The Primary Trauma Care Course In Malawi

Epidemiological Characteristics Of Motorcycle Crashes At Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Malawi

Patterns Of Injuries And Emergency Department Outcomes Of Motorcycle Crash Victims At Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital

An Exploration Of Factors That Influence Adherence Towards Road Safety Regulations Among Commercial Motorcyclists In Urban And Peri-urban Areas In Lilongwe City