An Exploration Of Factors That Influence Adherence Towards Road Safety Regulations Among Commercial Motorcyclists In Urban And Peri-urban Areas In Lilongwe City

4th International Congress for Innovation in Global Surgery
ABSTRACT FIRST PRESENTED: 04.05.2025

doi: 10.52648/ICIGS.1003_132

An Exploration Of Factors That Influence Adherence Towards Road Safety Regulations Among Commercial Motorcyclists In Urban And Peri-urban Areas In Lilongwe City

Hugo Mlewa, Mulinda Nyirenda
Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi; Kamuzu University of Health Sciences/ Ministry of Health Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi

BACKGROUND:
In Malawi, road safety regulations and enforcement efforts have not been effective in reducing commercial motorcycle crashes (CMCs). This study identified the factors that influence adherence to road safety regulations among commercial motorcycle riders in Lilongwe City.
METHODS:
The study employed a qualitative exploratory case study design. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to sample study participants, and data were analyzed using manual content analysis, adopting Andrea J. Bingham’s “Five-Phase Process of Qualitative Data Analysis” and its associated framework.
RESULTS:
Young aged riders, lower levels of education, access to formal training, enforcement of road traffic regulations correlating with a reduced understanding of safety rules and road signs. Limited tailored safety awareness campaigns, the high cost of formal training, source of road safety knowledge and the expensive processes involved in obtaining a license and registering motorcycles were also implicated. On an individual level, the accessibility and consumption of cheap alcohol and narcotic drugs exacerbate the risks of CMCs among young riders. Those who were not motorcycle owners adopted risky riding behaviors to meet financial targets set by owners. Authorities were viewed as troublesome and unruly, thus not appreciated in their role in road safety regulations.
CONCLUSION:
Key factors that influence adherence to road safety regulation have been defined. There is a complex interplay of factors that influences adherence to road safety regulations among CMCs in Lilongwe City. Effort should be made integrate these insights into policy and interventions strategies to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with motorcycle crashes.

Keywords: Motorcycle Rider, Road Safety Regulations, Adherence, City Roads, Malawi

No figures
Survival Status And Predictors Of In-hospital Mortality Among Adults Undergone Emergency Abdominal Surgery In Ethiopia, 2024


Scalable Low-cost Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Bridging The Surgical Gap In Low-resource Settings


Beyond The Scalpel: Relationship Between Surgeons’ Operating Positions And Development Of Musculoskeletal Pain


A Practical Method To Evaluate Surgical Access In Low-middle Income Countries


Feasibility Of Establishing A Low-cost 3d Printing Laboratory In A Low Resource Setting


Magnitude Of Surgical Site Infection And Its Associated Factors Among Patients Who Undergone The Surgical Procedure At Debre Tabor General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia


Evaluating The Outcomes Of Primary Skin Closure And Abdominal Drain Insertion In Emergency Hysterectomy Secondary To Post Cesarean Section Endomyometritis At Kamuzu Central Hospital


Nephroblastoma In Wagr Syndrome: Clinical Perspectives, Management And Follow Up In Low,middle Income Country. A Case Report From The University Teaching Hospital,lusaka,zambia


“Children’s Access To Safe, Timely And Affordable Surgery Shouldn’t Depend On Where They Live”: Experience From An Inaugural Pediatric Surgery Department At A Regional Hospital In Northern Uganda”.


The Impact Of Students Surgerical Society On The Personal And Professional Development Of Their African Members: A Cross Sectional Study


Association Between Lack Of Intensive Care Unit Access And Mortality In Acute Care Surgery Patients At Two Rwandan University Teaching Hospitals: A Cohort Study


Novel Low-cost Intra-operative Autotransfusion Device


Establishing The First Surgical Network In Malawi: A Collaborative Approach To Strengthening Surgical Care In Mission Hospitals


A Contract-based Surgical Group Model: A Sustainable Approach To Expanding Surgical Access In Malawi’s Mission Hospitals


Factors Associated With Mortality In Patients Treated For Traumatic Brain Injury At Laquintinie Hospital Douala


Patterns, Outcomes And Associated Factors Of Neck Dissection For Thyroid Malignancy Patients At Two Selected Tertiary Hospitals In Ethiopia, A 5 Years Study.


Knowledge, Attitude, And Practices Of Healthcare Workers On Gastroschisis Pre-referral Management Interventions In Central Malawi


Current Management Approaches And Emerging Molecular Therapies For Primary Cardiac Myxomas And Associated Benign Cardiac Tumours


Impact Of Conflict On Emergency Surgical Care In Sudan: A Retrospective Analysis Of Humanitarian Medical Reports


Walant – Innovation That Decreases Surgical Costs, Increases Access And Allievates Poverty In Africa.


Impact Of Prolonged Duration Of Pre-operative Chemotherapy For Unilateral Wilms Tumor In Blantyre, Malawi: A Five Year Experience


Discover The Perceptions And Experiences Of Breast Cancer Patients In Southern Malawi.


Artificial Intelligence For Predictive Analysis In Surgical Outcomes


Perceived Drivers Of Gender Equity In Global Surgery Among Female Healthcare Students In Kenya


Knowledge, Attitudes And Influencing Factors Regarding Organ Donation And Transplantation Among Medical Students And Doctors In Malawian Tertiary Hospitals: A Cross-sectional Study


Low-cost Laparoscopy Module And Training Kit: Expanding Mis Access In Resource-limited Settings


Community Experiences Of Surgery In Peri-urban Cape Town


Awareness Of Breast Cancer Symptoms Among Women In The Southern African Development Community


Referral Patterns And Transportation Of Surgery Patients Presenting To A Tertiary Hospital In Malawi


Free Online Training Course On Biomedical Equipment: Repair, Maintenance And Healthcare Technology Management


Decentralizing Burn Care: A Capacity-building Initiative For Rural District Hospitals In South Africa


The Anaesthesia Launchpad: A Simulation-based Framework To Enhance Perioperative Safety In Rural District Hospitals


A Hybrid Technique For Challenging Urolithiasis, A Case Report.


A Novel Technique To Control Serious Rectal Bleeding Post Transrectal Prostate Biopsy, A Case Report.


‘I’m Sorry But’: Striving Towards A Culture Of Collective Care And Space For Reflective Practice In Breaking Unfortunate News To Patients In Pakistan


Virtual Reality For Surgical Training In Burundi


Sustainable Critical Care For Surgical Patients In Resource-limited Settings: Early Detection And Intervention Using Mews


Bridging Gaps In Surgical Care: The Global Surgery Mph At The University Of Cape Town


An Evaluation Of Global Surgery Perspectives, Knowledge, And Skills Amongst Past Surgical Trainees In East, Central, And Southern Africa


Lost In Translation? Evaluating AI Solutions For Language Inclusivity In Global Surgery Literature


Outcomes Of Neonates Born With Gastroschisis-three Year Single Centre Retrospective Cross-sectional Study In Blantyre, Malawi


Shaping The Future Of Surgery: Insights From The Rai Program At UCT


Cultivating The Next Generation Of Global Surgery Leaders: Evaluating The Impact Of The Research, Advocacy And Implementation (rai) Fellowship On Leadership


Insights Into Trauma Care Knowledge And Practice Of Clinical And Nursing Professionals Trained On The Primary Trauma Care Course In Malawi


Epidemiological Characteristics Of Motorcycle Crashes At Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Malawi


Patterns Of Injuries And Emergency Department Outcomes Of Motorcycle Crash Victims At Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital


An Exploration Of Factors That Influence Adherence Towards Road Safety Regulations Among Commercial Motorcyclists In Urban And Peri-urban Areas In Lilongwe City